Gel nail extensions on moulds: step-by-step and accessible instructions
A beautiful and well-groomed manicure is not just a pleasant addition to the image, but also a sign of neatness, style and self-care. It emphasises the tenderness and femininity of hands, giving the owner confidence in her attractiveness. Among the many materials for manicure a special place is occupied by gel - one of the most popular and in demand in the industry of nail design.
Gel allows masters not only to create original designs, but also to strengthen natural nails, making them stronger and healthier. The technology of applying gel requires certain skills and a professional approach to achieve maximum results. Let's take a closer look at it in more detail.
Continue reading to learn more about gel for nail extensions: what types of gel exist and how the process of gel nail extensions on moulds takes place.
Gel is a synthetic polymer with a porous structure, which is used to build up and strengthen the nail plate. This innovative material allows the master not only to lengthen the free edge of the nail, but also to give it the desired shape, as well as thicken too thin natural nails. Gel makes nails look natural, strong and beautiful, making it a popular choice in the world of manicure and nail care.
✅ Odourless; ✅ Does not cause skin irritation or allergies; ✅ Easy to work with (practically does not peel off and does not require heavy filing); ✅ Allows moisture, air and light to pass through (nails breathe and are safely protected from all kinds of fungi); ✅ Good adhesion; ✅ Multifunctional (it can be used for moulding and French manicure).
Classification of nail extension gels
1. Single-phase
When a single-phase nail extension gel is used, it means that the gel contains all three layers, i.e. only one can is used. Single-phase nail extension gel consists of three gels: base, sculpting (modelling) and protective layer (finish).
The single-phase nail extension system is more economical than the three-phase system. It requires the purchase of only one active ingredient. The procedure consists in the application of a universal gel, which contains substances that replace the three phases of the build-up. This makes the procedure much less costly and time-consuming.
2. Biphasic
When two-phase gel nail extensions are used, it is understood that the gel contains 2 layers: a base layer and a sculpting (modelling) layer.
3. Three-phase
When using three-phase gel extensions, it is assumed that the gel contains only one layer: the sculpting (modelling) layer.
How to properly prepare the nail plate for gel extension
Gels are not harmful to the client's health. However, an unskilled master can cause damage by incorrect actions:
✓ When preparing a natural nail for extension to remove the lipid layer or shine, files with abrasiveness of 180-240 or more grit are used. Grit is a unit of measurement for the number of fine particles of the file. For example, 180 grit means that 180 particles are applied to 1 square centimetre of surface. The higher the grit, the finer the particles and the higher the number of particles, which means that the file is softer to use and removes a smaller layer of the nail.
✓ Natural nails consist of an average of 125 layers of keratin plates. There are no nerve endings or blood vessels, which means that the nail plate is hardened (dead) keratin cells.
✓ To prepare for the build-up you should use files from 180 grit and higher. In this case, only 2-3 layers of keratin plates are removed - that is, after proper treatment of the nail, the difference is not noticeable. If you use files for artificial materials (80, 100, 150 grit) when processing natural nails, you can remove up to 70 layers of the nail plate. As a result, the nails become too thin and painful. When pressing, they turn red, as the nail bed is saturated with blood capillaries that deliver oxygen-rich blood to it. So, the wrong choice of nail file in preparation for modelling, and as a consequence, resawing natural nails can be one of the reasons for the emergence of talk about the harm of nail extensions.
Smart Gel is a two-phase gel that requires a top coat. It is intended for professionals. It can also be used for competition extensions of any length and shape. The biphasic gel is perfectly wearable and does not peel off.
Advantages:
✅ Viscous ✅ Resistant ✅ Very strong ✅ Medium consistency ✅ Self levelling ✅ Good sawdust flow ✅ Good adhesion ✅ Suitable for long nails
✅ Has a medium consistency ✅ Self levelling ✅ Can be filed well ✅ Good adhesion ✅ Contains no harmful substances ✅ Plastic ✅ Dense ✅ Viscous ✅ Affordable price
✓ On a side note!
- Do not apply thickly around the edges. - Carry out correction within 3 weeks. - To lead to the cuticle on the "no". -Seal the edges. - Dry well before applying the next layer. - Maintain proper nail architecture. - Do not expose long nails to shocks.
✅ It is necessary to know that in other brands there is a gel that contains methyl methacrylate. It is stronger and suitable for nail extensions of any length. In Global Fashion brand, the gel contains ethyl methacrylate, which is not harmful to nails like methyl methacrylate.
Polymerisation - 60-120 sec Consumption: 15 g gel = 8 clients (average nail length)
